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Research Overview

Tobias Loddenkemper's research is focused on identifying the factors that determine epileptic encephalopathies and status epilepticus as well as functional outcome later in life. Repetitive seizures and epileptic encephalopathy can impair development, plasticity and cognitive function of eloquent areas including language and memory. Seizure frequency reduction and seizure freedom, in particular after epilepsy surgery, has been shown to improve neurocognitive and developmental outcome. By identifying biomarkers that indicate predictors of cerebral damage and developmental outcome in epileptic encephalopathies and status epilepticus, we intend to reduce the occurrence of brain damage and later developmental disabilities and aim to identify novel therapeutic approaches.

Research Interests:

What are we doing?

  • Comparative effectiveness and interventional clinical trials in pediatric status epilepticus and epileptic encephalopathies

How do we do it?

  • Inventing, evaluating and implementing clinically relevant biomarkers and treatment paradigms to assess and benchmark these based on clinical data, neurophysiology, imaging, pharmacogenomics and genetics, in collaboration with basic researcher locally, nationally, and internationally.
  • Developing and evaluating monitoring tools for clinical biomarkers to further clinical epilepsy outcome measures including seizure characterization, neuropsychological outcome assessment, and quality of life assessment by means of seizure sensors and electronic tools including ICISS, the RENCI seizure tracking and outcome prediction modeling software, and novel in- and outpatient monitoring devices and algorithms, and neurophysiological, biochemical and genetic periodicity markers and implement these techniques into clinical workflow.
  • Research networks and collaborations are essential for our work, like the pediatric status epilepticus research group (www.pserg.org), the Pediatric Epilepsy Research Consortium , the pediatric critical care epilepsy research group, the Critical Care EEG consortium, the pediatric neurocritical care research group and other consortia.

Education

Medical School

Westfalische Wilhelms-Universitat
1999 Munster Germany

Internship

Pediatrics Cleveland Clinic
2004 Cleveland OH

Residency

Neurology Westfalische Wilhelms-Universitat
Munster Germany

Residency

Pediatrics Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland OH

Residency

Child Neurology Cleveland Clinic
2008 Cleveland OH

Fellowship

Epilepsy & Clinical Neurophysiology Cleveland Clinic
2003 Cleveland OH

Publications

  1. Treating seizures faster: The Quality Improvement in Time to Treat Status Epilepticus (QuITT-SE) multicenter randomized stepped wedge clinical trial protocol. Contemp Clin Trials. 2025 Apr; 151:107831. View Abstract
  2. Utilizing natural language processing to identify pediatric patients experiencing status epilepticus. Seizure. 2025 Feb; 125:54-61. View Abstract
  3. Improving the health literacy of persons with epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav. 2025 Feb; 163:110237. View Abstract
  4. Diagnosis and management of status epilepticus: improving the status quo. Lancet Neurol. 2025 Jan; 24(1):65-76. View Abstract
  5. Lack of association of first and second-line medication dosing and progression to refractory status epilepticus in children. Seizure. 2024 Dec; 123:133-141. View Abstract
  6. Effects of epileptic seizures on the quality of biosignals recorded from wearables. Epilepsia. 2024 Dec; 65(12):3513-3525. View Abstract
  7. Autonomic biosignals, seizure detection, and forecasting. Epilepsia. 2024 Jun 05. View Abstract
  8. Veni, Vidi, Vici-When Is Home Video Seizure Monitoring Helpful? Epilepsy Curr. 2025 Jan-Feb; 25(1):9-16. View Abstract
  9. Minimum clinical utility standards for wearable seizure detectors: A simulation study. Epilepsia. 2024 Apr; 65(4):1017-1028. View Abstract
  10. Ultradian rhythms in accelerometric and autonomic data vary based on seizure occurrence in paediatric epilepsy patients. Brain Commun. 2024; 6(2):fcae034. View Abstract
  11. Biologic Correlates and Consequences of the Social Determinants of Health and Disease. Perspect Biol Med. 2024; 67(3):305-324. View Abstract
  12. Review on the current long-term, limited lead electroencephalograms. Epilepsy Behav. 2024 Jan; 150:109557. View Abstract
  13. Design, implementation, and inferential issues associated with clinical trials that rely on data in electronic medical records: a narrative review. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2023 11 16; 23(1):271. View Abstract
  14. Biases in Electronic Health Records Data for Generating Real-World Evidence: An Overview. J Healthc Inform Res. 2024 Mar; 8(1):121-139. View Abstract
  15. Artificial intelligence-enhanced epileptic seizure detection by wearables. Epilepsia. 2023 Dec; 64(12):3213-3226. View Abstract
  16. Natural language processing for identification of refractory status epilepticus in children. Epilepsia. 2023 Dec; 64(12):3227-3237. View Abstract
  17. Development of a Multivariable Seizure Likelihood Assessment Based on Clinical Information and Short Autonomic Activity Recordings for Children With Epilepsy. Pediatr Neurol. 2023 Nov; 148:118-127. View Abstract
  18. Pediatric status epilepticus management by Emergency Medical Services (the pSERG cohort). Seizure. 2023 Oct; 111:51-55. View Abstract
  19. Early Clinical Variables Associated With Refractory Convulsive Status Epilepticus in Children. Neurology. 2023 08 01; 101(5):e546-e557. View Abstract
  20. Explainable AI for wearable seizure logging: Impact of data quality, patient age, and antiseizure medication on performance. Seizure. 2023 Aug; 110:99-108. View Abstract
  21. Self-management education for children with epilepsy and their caregivers. A scoping review. Epilepsy Behav. 2023 Jul; 144:109232. View Abstract
  22. Creation of a Novel Child Simulator and Curriculum to Optimize Administration of Seizure Rescue Medication. Simul Healthc. 2024 Oct 01; 19(5):326-332. View Abstract
  23. Survey of Pediatric ICU EEG Monitoring-Reassessment After a Decade. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2024 Jul 01; 41(5):458-472. View Abstract
  24. Detect, predict, and prevent acute seizures and status epilepticus. Epilepsy Behav. 2023 04; 141:109141. View Abstract
  25. Systemic inflammation as a biomarker of seizure propensity and a target for treatment to reduce seizure propensity. Epilepsia Open. 2023 03; 8(1):221-234. View Abstract
  26. Data quality evaluation in wearable monitoring. Sci Rep. 2022 Dec 10; 12(1):21412. View Abstract
  27. Challenges for Emergency Medical Services in Status Epilepticus Management. Pediatr Neurol. 2023 01; 138:5-6. View Abstract
  28. Genotype-phenotype correlations in SCN8A-related disorders reveal prognostic and therapeutic implications. Brain. 2022 09 14; 145(9):2991-3009. View Abstract
  29. Prevalence and Predictors of Seizure Clusters in Pediatric Patients With Epilepsy: The Harvard-Yale Pediatric Seizure Cluster Study. Pediatr Neurol. 2022 12; 137:22-29. View Abstract
  30. Seizure-related differences in biosignal 24-h modulation patterns. Sci Rep. 2022 09 05; 12(1):15070. View Abstract
  31. Measuring Real-Time Medication Effects From Electroencephalography. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2024 Jan 01; 41(1):72-82. View Abstract
  32. Inequities in Therapy for Infantile Spasms: A Call to Action. Ann Neurol. 2022 07; 92(1):32-44. View Abstract
  33. Identifying Barriers to Care in the Pediatric Acute Seizure Care Pathway. Int J Integr Care. 2022 Jan-Mar; 22(1):28. View Abstract
  34. Wearable device assessments of antiseizure medication effects on diurnal patterns of electrodermal activity, heart rate, and heart rate variability. Epilepsy Behav. 2022 04; 129:108635. View Abstract
  35. Coarse-graining and the Haar wavelet transform for multiscale analysis. Bioelectron Med. 2022 Feb 02; 8(1):3. View Abstract
  36. Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus in Children: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2021 12 01; 22(12):e613-e625. View Abstract
  37. Generalized tonic-clonic seizures are accompanied by changes of interrelations within the autonomic nervous system. Epilepsy Behav. 2021 Oct 05; 124:108321. View Abstract
  38. Genomic analysis of "microphenotypes" in epilepsy. Am J Med Genet A. 2022 01; 188(1):138-146. View Abstract
  39. Comparative Effectiveness of Initial Treatment for Infantile Spasms in a Contemporary US Cohort. Neurology. 2021 Sep 20; 97(12):e1217-e1228. View Abstract
  40. Wearable devices for seizure detection: Practical experiences and recommendations from the Wearables for Epilepsy And Research (WEAR) International Study Group. Epilepsia. 2021 10; 62(10):2307-2321. View Abstract
  41. Benzodiazepine administration patterns before escalation to second-line medications in pediatric refractory convulsive status epilepticus. Epilepsia. 2021 11; 62(11):2766-2777. View Abstract
  42. Prospective Study of a Multimodal Convulsive Seizure Detection Wearable System on Pediatric and Adult Patients in the Epilepsy Monitoring Unit. Front Neurol. 2021; 12:724904. View Abstract
  43. Association between semiologic, autonomic, and electrographic seizure characteristics in children with generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Epilepsy Behav. 2021 09; 122:108228. View Abstract
  44. EEG Biomarkers of Repository Corticotropin Injection Treatment. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2023 Mar 01; 40(3):236-243. View Abstract
  45. Video-Based Detection of Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures Using Deep Learning. IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2021 08; 25(8):2997-3008. View Abstract
  46. Seizure detection using wearable sensors and machine learning: Setting a benchmark. Epilepsia. 2021 08; 62(8):1807-1819. View Abstract
  47. Factors associated with long-term outcomes in pediatric refractory status epilepticus. Epilepsia. 2021 09; 62(9):2190-2204. View Abstract
  48. Measuring the effects of sleep on epileptogenicity with multifrequency entropy. Clin Neurophysiol. 2021 09; 132(9):2012-2018. View Abstract
  49. Clinical presentation of new onset refractory status epilepticus in children (the pSERG cohort). Epilepsia. 2021 07; 62(7):1629-1642. View Abstract
  50. Prediction of Seizure Recurrence. A Note of Caution. Front Neurol. 2021; 12:675728. View Abstract
  51. Time to Treatment in Pediatric Convulsive Refractory Status Epilepticus: The Weekend Effect. Pediatr Neurol. 2021 07; 120:71-79. View Abstract
  52. Author Response: Association of Guideline Publication and Delays to Treatment in Pediatric Status Epilepticus. Neurology. 2021 03 09; 96(10):503. View Abstract
  53. Evaluation and recommendations for effective data visualization for seizure forecasting algorithms. JAMIA Open. 2021 Jan; 4(1):ooab009. View Abstract
  54. Twenty-four-hour patterns in electrodermal activity recordings of patients with and without epileptic seizures. Epilepsia. 2021 04; 62(4):960-972. View Abstract
  55. Efficacy and Tolerability of Rufinamide in Epileptic Children Younger Than 4 Years. J Child Neurol. 2021 03; 36(4):281-287. View Abstract
  56. Status Epilepticus-Work-Up and Management in Children. Semin Neurol. 2020 12; 40(6):661-674. View Abstract
  57. Machine learning from wristband sensor data for wearable, noninvasive seizure forecasting. Epilepsia. 2020 12; 61(12):2653-2666. View Abstract
  58. The burden of decisional uncertainty in the treatment of status epilepticus. Epilepsia. 2020 10; 61(10):2150-2162. View Abstract
  59. First-line medication dosing in pediatric refractory status epilepticus. Neurology. 2020 11 10; 95(19):e2683-e2696. View Abstract
  60. Treatment of Refractory Convulsive Status Epilepticus: A Comprehensive Review by the American Epilepsy Society Treatments Committee. Epilepsy Curr. 2020 Sep; 20(5):245-264. View Abstract
  61. Photoplethysmography: A measure for the function of the autonomic nervous system in focal impaired awareness seizures. Epilepsia. 2020 08; 61(8):1617-1626. View Abstract
  62. Retrospective observational study on hospital readmission for status epilepticus in the United States over 2016. Epilepsia. 2020 07; 61(7):1386-1396. View Abstract
  63. Autonomic nervous system changes detected with peripheral sensors in the setting of epileptic seizures. Sci Rep. 2020 07 14; 10(1):11560. View Abstract
  64. Photoplethysmographic evaluation of generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Epilepsia. 2020 08; 61(8):1606-1616. View Abstract
  65. EEG features of brain injury during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children. Neurology. 2020 09 08; 95(10):e1372-e1380. View Abstract
  66. Slow wave activity during NREM sleep in patients with electrical status epilepticus in sleep. Seizure. 2020 08; 80:257-258. View Abstract
  67. Association of guideline publication and delays to treatment in pediatric status epilepticus. Neurology. 2020 09 01; 95(9):e1222-e1235. View Abstract
  68. Nonlinear Analysis of Visually Normal EEGs to Differentiate Benign Childhood Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (BECTS). Sci Rep. 2020 05 21; 10(1):8419. View Abstract
  69. Mortality in infantile spasms: A hospital-based study. Epilepsia. 2020 04; 61(4):702-713. View Abstract
  70. Electrocardiographic changes associated with epilepsy beyond heart rate and their utilization in future seizure detection and forecasting methods. Clin Neurophysiol. 2020 04; 131(4):866-879. View Abstract
  71. Pharmacotherapy for Pediatric Convulsive Status Epilepticus. CNS Drugs. 2020 01; 34(1):47-63. View Abstract
  72. Seizure prediction and intervention. Neuropharmacology. 2020 08 01; 172:107898. View Abstract
  73. Novel treatment approaches and pediatric research networks in status epilepticus. Epilepsy Behav. 2019 12; 101(Pt B):106564. View Abstract
  74. Estimating the cost of status epilepticus admissions in the United States of America using ICD-10 codes. Seizure. 2019 Oct; 71:295-303. View Abstract
  75. Electroencephalographic Reporting for Refractory Status Epilepticus. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2019 Sep; 36(5):365-370. View Abstract
  76. Bone Health Screening Practices Among Neurologists in Patients on Antiepileptic Drugs: A Quality Improvement Project. Pediatr Neurol. 2020 01; 102:49-55. View Abstract
  77. The onset of pediatric refractory status epilepticus is not distributed uniformly during the day. Seizure. 2019 Aug; 70:90-96. View Abstract
  78. Immediate outcomes in early life epilepsy: A contemporary account. Epilepsy Behav. 2019 08; 97:44-50. View Abstract
  79. Encephalopathy with continuous spike-waves during slow-wave sleep: evolution and prognosis. Epileptic Disord. 2019 Jun 01; 21(S1):15-21. View Abstract
  80. Encephalopathy related to Status Epilepticus during slow Sleep: from concepts to terminology. Epileptic Disord. 2019 Jun 01; 21(S1):5-12. View Abstract
  81. Automated detection of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy risk factors in electronic medical records using natural language processing. Epilepsia. 2019 06; 60(6):1209-1220. View Abstract
  82. Meta-analysis and cost-effectiveness of second-line antiepileptic drugs for status epilepticus. Neurology. 2019 05 14; 92(20):e2339-e2348. View Abstract
  83. Peripheral multimodal monitoring of ANS changes related to epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav. 2019 07; 96:69-79. View Abstract
  84. Seizure Prediction Models in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2019 May; 36(3):186-194. View Abstract
  85. Characteristics of Future Models of Integrated Outpatient Care. Healthcare (Basel). 2019 Apr 27; 7(2). View Abstract
  86. New onset refractory status epilepticus research: What is on the horizon? Neurology. 2019 04 23; 92(17):802-810. View Abstract
  87. Outcome of ambulatory video-EEG monitoring in a ˜10,000 patient nationwide cohort. Seizure. 2019 Mar; 66:104-111. View Abstract
  88. Timely Interventions for Children with ADHD through Web-Based Monitoring Algorithms. Diseases. 2019 Feb 07; 7(1). View Abstract
  89. Using EHRs to advance epilepsy care. Neurol Clin Pract. 2019 Feb; 9(1):83-88. View Abstract
  90. Diagnostic yield of genetic tests in epilepsy: A meta-analysis and cost-effectiveness study. Neurology. 2019 Jan 28; 92(5):e418-e428. View Abstract
  91. Chronotherapeutic implications of cyclic seizure patterns. Nat Rev Neurol. 2018 Dec; 14(12):696-697. View Abstract
  92. KCTD7 deficiency defines a distinct neurodegenerative disorder with a conserved autophagy-lysosome defect. Ann Neurol. 2018 11; 84(5):766-780. View Abstract
  93. Circadian rhythm and epilepsy. Lancet Neurol. 2018 12; 17(12):1098-1108. View Abstract
  94. Status epilepticus prevention, ambulatory monitoring, early seizure detection and prediction in at-risk patients. Seizure. 2019 May; 68:31-37. View Abstract
  95. Caring electronically for young outpatients who have epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav. 2018 10; 87:226-232. View Abstract
  96. Long-term outcomes of status epilepticus: A critical assessment. Epilepsia. 2018 10; 59 Suppl 2:155-169. View Abstract
  97. Estimating the cost of admissions related to convulsive status epilepticus in the United States of America. Seizure. 2018 Oct; 61:186-198. View Abstract
  98. Neuroimaging of Early Life Epilepsy. Pediatrics. 2018 09; 142(3). View Abstract
  99. Hospital Emergency Treatment of Convulsive Status Epilepticus: Comparison of Pathways From Ten Pediatric Research Centers. Pediatr Neurol. 2018 09; 86:33-41. View Abstract
  100. Automating Interictal Spike Detection: Revisiting A Simple Threshold Rule. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2018 Jul; 2018:299-302. View Abstract
  101. Timing in the treatment of status epilepticus: From basics to the clinic. Seizure. 2019 May; 68:22-30. View Abstract
  102. Machine Learning for Outcome Prediction in Electroencephalograph (EEG)-Monitored Children in the Intensive Care Unit. J Child Neurol. 2018 07; 33(8):546-553. View Abstract
  103. Efficacy and safety of ketogenic diet for treatment of pediatric convulsive refractory status epilepticus. Epilepsy Res. 2018 08; 144:1-6. View Abstract
  104. Different as night and day: Patterns of isolated seizures, clusters, and status epilepticus. Epilepsia. 2018 05; 59(5):e73-e77. View Abstract
  105. Towards acute pediatric status epilepticus intervention teams: Do we need "Seizure Codes"? Seizure. 2018 May; 58:133-140. View Abstract
  106. Factors associated with treatment delays in pediatric refractory convulsive status epilepticus. Neurology. 2018 05 08; 90(19):e1692-e1701. View Abstract
  107. Association of Time to Treatment With Short-term Outcomes for Pediatric Patients With Refractory Convulsive Status Epilepticus. JAMA Neurol. 2018 04 01; 75(4):410-418. View Abstract
  108. Comparative Effectiveness of Levetiracetam vs Phenobarbital for Infantile Epilepsy. JAMA Pediatr. 2018 04 01; 172(4):352-360. View Abstract
  109. Common data elements for epilepsy mobile health systems. Epilepsia. 2018 05; 59(5):1020-1026. View Abstract
  110. Can a collaborative healthcare network improve the care of people with epilepsy? Epilepsy Behav. 2018 05; 82:189-193. View Abstract
  111. Conscious control of breathing: A key to prevention of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy? Ann Neurol. 2018 03; 83(3):449-450. View Abstract
  112. Why West? Comparisons of clinical, genetic and molecular features of infants with and without spasms. PLoS One. 2018; 13(3):e0193599. View Abstract
  113. New-onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) and febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES): State of the art and perspectives. Epilepsia. 2018 04; 59(4):745-752. View Abstract
  114. Patterns of epileptic seizure occurrence. Brain Res. 2019 01 15; 1703:3-12. View Abstract
  115. Proposed consensus definitions for new-onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE), febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES), and related conditions. Epilepsia. 2018 04; 59(4):739-744. View Abstract
  116. Should patients with complex febrile seizure be admitted for further management? Am J Emerg Med. 2018 08; 36(8):1386-1390. View Abstract
  117. Devices for Ambulatory Monitoring of Sleep-Associated Disorders in Children with Neurological Diseases. Children (Basel). 2017 Dec 25; 5(1). View Abstract
  118. The Need for Antiepileptic Drug Chronotherapy to Treat Selected Childhood Epilepsy Syndromes and Avert the Harmful Consequences of Drug Resistance. J Cent Nerv Syst Dis. 2017; 9:1179573516685883. View Abstract
  119. New-Onset Status Epilepticus in Pediatric Patients: Causes, Characteristics, and Outcomes. Pediatr Neurol. 2018 03; 80:61-69. View Abstract
  120. Sleep patterns predictive of daytime challenging behavior in individuals with low-functioning autism. Autism Res. 2018 02; 11(2):391-403. View Abstract
  121. Response to clobazam in continuous spike-wave during sleep. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2018 03; 60(3):283-289. View Abstract
  122. Time to continuous electroencephalogram in repeated admissions to the pediatric intensive care unit. Seizure. 2018 Jan; 54:19-26. View Abstract
  123. The impact of hypsarrhythmia on infantile spasms treatment response: Observational cohort study from the National Infantile Spasms Consortium. Epilepsia. 2017 12; 58(12):2098-2103. View Abstract
  124. Behaviorally-determined sleep phenotypes are robustly associated with adaptive functioning in individuals with low functioning autism. Sci Rep. 2017 10 27; 7(1):14228. View Abstract
  125. Rescue Medications in Epilepsy Patients: A Family Perspective. Seizure. 2017 Nov; 52:188-194. View Abstract
  126. Multicenter clinical assessment of improved wearable multimodal convulsive seizure detectors. Epilepsia. 2017 11; 58(11):1870-1879. View Abstract
  127. Early-Life Epilepsies and the Emerging Role of Genetic Testing. JAMA Pediatr. 2017 09 01; 171(9):863-871. View Abstract
  128. Continuous EEG in Pediatric Critical Care: Yield and Efficiency of Seizure Detection. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2017 Sep; 34(5):421-426. View Abstract
  129. Novel clinical manifestations in patients with KCNA2 mutations. Seizure. 2017 Oct; 51:74-76. View Abstract
  130. Disparities in epilepsy surgery in the United States of America. J Neurol. 2017 Aug; 264(8):1735-1745. View Abstract
  131. Effect of vigabatrin on seizure control and safety profile in different subgroups of children with epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2017 09; 58(9):1575-1585. View Abstract
  132. Electrographic Seizures in Preterm Neonates in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. J Child Neurol. 2017 Sep; 32(10):880-885. View Abstract
  133. A Question Worth Asking. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2017 Jul; 34(4):392. View Abstract
  134. Initial Treatment for Nonsyndromic Early-Life Epilepsy: An Unexpected Consensus. Pediatr Neurol. 2017 Oct; 75:73-79. View Abstract
  135. Nonintravenous rescue medications for pediatric status epilepticus: A cost-effectiveness analysis. Epilepsia. 2017 08; 58(8):1349-1359. View Abstract
  136. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Management of a First Unprovoked Seizure in Children and Adolescents With a Focus on the Revised Diagnostic Criteria for Epilepsy. J Child Neurol. 2017 07; 32(8):774-788. View Abstract
  137. Use of EEG in critically ill children and neonates in the United States of America. J Neurol. 2017 Jun; 264(6):1165-1173. View Abstract
  138. Genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity suggest therapeutic implications in SCN2A-related disorders. Brain. 2017 May 01; 140(5):1316-1336. View Abstract
  139. Increasing Ketamine Use for Refractory Status Epilepticus in US Pediatric Hospitals. J Child Neurol. 2017 06; 32(7):638-646. View Abstract
  140. Genetics and genotype-phenotype correlations in early onset epileptic encephalopathy with burst suppression. Ann Neurol. 2017 Mar; 81(3):419-429. View Abstract
  141. Understanding Death in Children With Epilepsy. Pediatr Neurol. 2017 05; 70:7-15. View Abstract
  142. Time to electroencephalography is independently associated with outcome in critically ill neonates and children. Epilepsia. 2017 03; 58(3):420-428. View Abstract
  143. Reduced thalamic volume in patients with Electrical Status Epilepticus in Sleep. Epilepsy Res. 2017 02; 130:74-80. View Abstract
  144. Refractory status epilepticus in children with and without prior epilepsy or status epilepticus. Neurology. 2017 Jan 24; 88(4):386-394. View Abstract
  145. Seizures caused by brain tumors in children. Seizure. 2017 Jan; 44:98-107. View Abstract
  146. Texting Rhythm With Temporal Predominance. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2016 Dec; 33(6):570. View Abstract
  147. Refractory Status Epilepticus in Children: Intention to Treat With Continuous Infusions of Midazolam and Pentobarbital. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2016 10; 17(10):968-975. View Abstract
  148. Response to second treatment after initial failed treatment in a multicenter prospective infantile spasms cohort. Epilepsia. 2016 11; 57(11):1834-1842. View Abstract
  149. Interictal epileptiform discharges and cognition. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2017 01; 59(1):13-14. View Abstract
  150. HHV-6 and seizure: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Med Virol. 2017 01; 89(1):161-169. View Abstract
  151. The future of medicine will be dark without international collaboration [corrected]. Seizure. 2016 10; 41:42. View Abstract
  152. Automated seizure detection systems and their effectiveness for each type of seizure. Seizure. 2016 Aug; 40:88-101. View Abstract
  153. Real-time multi-channel monitoring of burst-suppression using neural network technology during pediatric status epilepticus treatment. Clin Neurophysiol. 2016 08; 127(8):2820-2831. View Abstract
  154. Clobazam higher-evening differential dosing as an add-on therapy in refractory epilepsy. Seizure. 2016 Aug; 40:1-6. View Abstract
  155. 2014 Epilepsy Benchmarks Area III: Improve Treatment Options for Controlling Seizures and Epilepsy-Related Conditions Without Side Effects. Epilepsy Curr. 2016 May-Jun; 16(3):192-7. View Abstract
  156. Effectiveness of once-daily high-dose ACTH for infantile spasms. Epilepsy Behav. 2016 06; 59:4-8. View Abstract
  157. Development and Feasibility Testing of a Critical Care EEG Monitoring Database for Standardized Clinical Reporting and Multicenter Collaborative Research. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2016 Apr; 33(2):133-40. View Abstract
  158. Response to treatment in a prospective national infantile spasms cohort. Ann Neurol. 2016 Mar; 79(3):475-84. View Abstract
  159. Effectiveness of antiepileptic therapy in patients with PCDH19 mutations. Seizure. 2016 Feb; 35:106-10. View Abstract
  160. Yield of emergent neuroimaging in children with new-onset seizure and status epilepticus. Seizure. 2016 Feb; 35:4-10. View Abstract
  161. aEEG and cEEG: Two complementary techniques to assess seizures and encephalopathy in neonates: Editorial on "Amplitude-integrated EEG for detection of neonatal seizures: A systematic review" by Rakshasbhuvankar et al. Seizure. 2015 Dec; 33:88-9. View Abstract
  162. Utility of initial EEG in first complex febrile seizure. Epilepsy Behav. 2015 Nov; 52(Pt A):200-4. View Abstract
  163. Treatment of electrical status epilepticus in sleep: A pooled analysis of 575 cases. Epilepsia. 2015 Nov; 56(11):1738-46. View Abstract
  164. Incidence, risk factors, and longitudinal outcome of seizures in long-term survivors of pediatric brain tumors. Epilepsia. 2015 Oct; 56(10):1599-604. View Abstract
  165. Should epileptiform discharges be treated? Epilepsia. 2015 Oct; 56(10):1492-504. View Abstract
  166. Outcomes in pediatric patients with nonconvulsive status epilepticus. Epilepsy Behav. 2015 Aug; 49:98-103. View Abstract
  167. Acute seizure suppression by transcranial direct current stimulation in rats. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2015 Aug; 2(8):843-56. View Abstract
  168. Autonomic changes following generalized tonic clonic seizures: An analysis of adult and pediatric patients with epilepsy. Epilepsy Res. 2015 Sep; 115:113-8. View Abstract
  169. Seizures and brain regulatory systems: consciousness, sleep, and autonomic systems. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2015 Jun; 32(3):188-93. View Abstract
  170. Time from convulsive status epilepticus onset to anticonvulsant administration in children. Neurology. 2015 Jun 09; 84(23):2304-11. View Abstract
  171. Therapeutic choices in convulsive status epilepticus. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2015 Mar; 16(4):487-500. View Abstract
  172. Pediatric refractory epilepsy: A decision analysis comparing medical versus surgical treatment. Epilepsia. 2015 Feb; 56(2):263-72. View Abstract
  173. Autonomic changes in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: toward a potential diagnostic biomarker? Clin EEG Neurosci. 2015 Jan; 46(1):16-25. View Abstract
  174. Clinical and Neuroimaging Profile of Children with Lesions in the Corpus Callosum. J Neuroimaging. 2015 Sep-Oct; 25(5):824-31. View Abstract
  175. Pediatric status epilepticus management. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2014 Dec; 26(6):668-74. View Abstract
  176. Febrile status epilepticus: time is of the essence. Epilepsy Curr. 2014 Nov-Dec; 14(6):345-7. View Abstract
  177. Development and validation of a seizure prediction model in critically ill children. Seizure. 2015 Feb; 25:104-11. View Abstract
  178. Passive fMRI mapping of language function for pediatric epilepsy surgical planning: validation using Wada, ECS, and FMAER. Epilepsy Res. 2014 Dec; 108(10):1874-88. View Abstract
  179. Subunit composition of neurotransmitter receptors in the immature and in the epileptic brain. Biomed Res Int. 2014; 2014:301950. View Abstract
  180. Seizure detection, seizure prediction, and closed-loop warning systems in epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav. 2014 Aug; 37:291-307. View Abstract
  181. Localization of sleep spindles, k-complexes, and vertex waves with subdural electrodes in children. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2014 Aug; 31(4):367-74. View Abstract
  182. Safety and retention rate of rufinamide in 300 patients: a single pediatric epilepsy center experience. Epilepsia. 2014 Aug; 55(8):1235-44. View Abstract
  183. Management of pediatric status epilepticus. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2014 Jul; 16(7):301. View Abstract
  184. Comparison of pediatric patients with status epilepticus lasting 5-29 min versus =30 min. Epilepsy Behav. 2014 Aug; 37:1-6. View Abstract
  185. Copy number variation plays an important role in clinical epilepsy. Ann Neurol. 2014 Jun; 75(6):943-58. View Abstract
  186. Treatment for continuous spikes and waves during sleep (CSWS): survey on treatment choices in North America. Epilepsia. 2014 Jul; 55(7):1099-108. View Abstract
  187. Comparison of risk factors for pediatric convulsive status epilepticus when defined as seizures = 5 min versus seizures = 30 min. Seizure. 2014 Oct; 23(9):692-8. View Abstract
  188. Pediatric status epilepticus: how common is cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis in the absence of infection? Seizure. 2014 Aug; 23(7):573-5. View Abstract
  189. Predicting diurnal and sleep/wake seizure patterns in paediatric patients of different ages. Epileptic Disord. 2014 Mar; 16(1):56-66. View Abstract
  190. Subunit composition of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors in status epilepticus. Epilepsy Res. 2014 May; 108(4):605-15. View Abstract
  191. Clobazam: effect on frequency of seizures and safety profile in different subgroups of children with epilepsy. Pediatr Neurol. 2014 Jul; 51(1):60-6. View Abstract
  192. Development and implementation of a quality improvement curriculum for child neurology residents: lessons learned. Pediatr Neurol. 2014 May; 50(5):452-7. View Abstract
  193. Diagnostic delays in children with early onset epilepsy: impact, reasons, and opportunities to improve care. Epilepsia. 2014 Jan; 55(1):123-32. View Abstract
  194. Electrocorticography for seizure foci mapping in epilepsy surgery. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2013 Dec; 30(6):554-70. View Abstract
  195. Electrographic seizures after convulsive status epilepticus in children and young adults: a retrospective multicenter study. J Pediatr. 2014 Feb; 164(2):339-46.e1-2. View Abstract
  196. Outcomes of vagal nerve stimulation in a pediatric population: a single center experience. Seizure. 2014 Feb; 23(2):105-11. View Abstract
  197. Gaps and opportunities in refractory status epilepticus research in children: a multi-center approach by the Pediatric Status Epilepticus Research Group (pSERG). Seizure. 2014 Feb; 23(2):87-97. View Abstract
  198. Long-term response to high-dose diazepam treatment in continuous spikes and waves during sleep. Pediatr Neurol. 2013 Sep; 49(3):163-170.e4. View Abstract
  199. Clinical application and evaluation of the Bien diagnostic criteria for Rasmussen encephalitis. Epilepsia. 2013 Oct; 54(10):1753-60. View Abstract
  200. The diagnostic yield of pediatric polysomnography based on the professional background of referring physicians. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2013 Dec; 52(12):1154-60. View Abstract
  201. Priorities in pediatric epilepsy research: improving children's futures today. Neurology. 2013 Sep 24; 81(13):1166-75. View Abstract
  202. Continuous Spikes and Waves during Sleep: Electroclinical Presentation and Suggestions for Management. Epilepsy Res Treat. 2013; 2013:583531. View Abstract
  203. Electroencephalography monitoring in critically ill children: current practice and implications for future study design. Epilepsia. 2013 Aug; 54(8):1419-27. View Abstract
  204. Electrode localization for planning surgical resection of the epileptogenic zone in pediatric epilepsy. Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg. 2014 Jan; 9(1):91-105. View Abstract
  205. Electrographic seizures in pediatric ICU patients: cohort study of risk factors and mortality. Neurology. 2013 Jul 23; 81(4):383-91. View Abstract
  206. Intravenous ketamine for the treatment of refractory status epilepticus: a retrospective multicenter study. Epilepsia. 2013 Aug; 54(8):1498-503. View Abstract
  207. Visual aids to medical data and computational diagnostics: new frontiers in pediatric neurology. Epilepsy Behav. 2013 Aug; 28(2):258-60. View Abstract
  208. Management of childhood epilepsy. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2013 Jun; 19(3 Epilepsy):656-81. View Abstract
  209. Predictors of seizure occurrence in children undergoing pre-surgical monitoring. Seizure. 2013 Oct; 22(8):640-6. View Abstract
  210. Electroencephalography in the pediatric emergency department: when is it most useful? J Child Neurol. 2014 Apr; 29(4):475-82. View Abstract
  211. Clinical practice guidelines and practice parameters for the child neurologist. J Child Neurol. 2013 Jul; 28(7):917-25. View Abstract
  212. Cardiopulmonary complications during pediatric seizures: a prelude to understanding SUDEP. Epilepsia. 2013 Jun; 54(6):1083-91. View Abstract
  213. Chronopharmacology of anti-convulsive therapy. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2013 Apr; 13(4):339. View Abstract
  214. Pediatric ICU EEG monitoring: current resources and practice in the United States and Canada. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2013 Apr; 30(2):156-60. View Abstract
  215. Should readmission within 30 days after discharge of children hospitalized for a neurologic disorder be considered a quality assurance failure? J Child Neurol. 2013 Jun; 28(6):758-61. View Abstract
  216. Electroencephalographic monitoring in the pediatric intensive care unit. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2013 Mar; 13(3):330. View Abstract
  217. Sturge-Weber syndrome: clinical and radiological correlates in 86 patients. Ideggyogy Sz. 2013 Jan 30; 66(1-2):53-7. View Abstract
  218. Automated quantification of spikes. Epilepsy Behav. 2013 Feb; 26(2):143-52. View Abstract
  219. Electrical status epilepticus in sleep: clinical presentation and pathophysiology. Pediatr Neurol. 2012 Dec; 47(6):390-410. View Abstract
  220. The tower of Babel: survey on concepts and terminology in electrical status epilepticus in sleep and continuous spikes and waves during sleep in North America. Epilepsia. 2013 Apr; 54(4):741-50. View Abstract
  221. Risk factors associated with death in in-hospital pediatric convulsive status epilepticus. PLoS One. 2012; 7(10):e47474. View Abstract
  222. Clinical evolution of seizures: distribution across time of day and sleep/wakefulness cycle. J Neurol. 2013 Feb; 260(2):549-57. View Abstract
  223. Pediatric focal epilepsy syndromes. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2012 Oct; 29(5):425-40. View Abstract
  224. Dacrystic seizures: demographic, semiologic, and etiologic insights from a multicenter study in long-term video-EEG monitoring units. Epilepsia. 2012 Oct; 53(10):1810-9. View Abstract
  225. Overcoming barriers to successful epilepsy management. Epilepsy Curr. 2012 Jul; 12(4):158-60. View Abstract
  226. Chrono-epileptology: time to reconsider seizure timing. Seizure. 2012 Jul; 21(6):411. View Abstract
  227. Circadian patterns of generalized tonic-clonic evolutions in pediatric epilepsy patients. Seizure. 2012 Sep; 21(7):535-9. View Abstract
  228. Effect of treatment of obstructive sleep apnea on seizure outcomes in children with epilepsy. Pediatr Neurol. 2012 Jun; 46(6):359-62. View Abstract
  229. Diurnal and sleep/wake patterns of epileptic spasms in different age groups. Epilepsia. 2012 Jul; 53(7):1170-7. View Abstract
  230. Clinical staging and electroencephalographic evolution of continuous spikes and waves during sleep. Epilepsia. 2012 Jul; 53(7):1185-95. View Abstract
  231. Outcomes of epileptic spasms in patients aged less than 3 years: single-center United States experience. Pediatr Neurol. 2012 May; 46(5):276-80. View Abstract
  232. Short-term response of sleep-potentiated spiking to high-dose diazepam in electric status epilepticus during sleep. Pediatr Neurol. 2012 May; 46(5):312-8. View Abstract
  233. Early thalamic lesions in patients with sleep-potentiated epileptiform activity. Neurology. 2012 May 29; 78(22):1721-7. View Abstract
  234. Autonomic changes with seizures correlate with postictal EEG suppression. Neurology. 2012 Jun 05; 78(23):1868-76. View Abstract
  235. Patients with electrical status epilepticus in sleep share similar clinical features regardless of their focal or generalized sleep potentiation of epileptiform activity. J Child Neurol. 2013 Jan; 28(1):83-9. View Abstract
  236. Convulsive seizure detection using a wrist-worn electrodermal activity and accelerometry biosensor. Epilepsia. 2012 May; 53(5):e93-7. View Abstract
  237. Analysis of EEG patterns and genotypes in patients with Angelman syndrome. Epilepsy Behav. 2012 Mar; 23(3):261-5. View Abstract
  238. Behavioral measures and EEG monitoring using the Brain Symmetry Index during the Wada test in children. Epilepsy Behav. 2012 Mar; 23(3):247-53. View Abstract
  239. Epileptic syndromes with focal seizures of childhood and adolescence. Handb Clin Neurol. 2012; 107:195-208. View Abstract
  240. An electroencephalographic recording platform for real-time seizure detection. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2012; 2012:875-8. View Abstract
  241. Signal subspace integration for improved seizure localization. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2012; 2012:1016-9. View Abstract
  242. Treatment of pediatric status epilepticus. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2011 Dec; 13(6):560-73. View Abstract
  243. Teaching NeuroImages: mesial temporal sclerosis after a prolonged unprovoked seizure in an infant. Neurology. 2011 Nov 08; 77(19):e112-3. View Abstract
  244. What is quality improvement and why should child neurologists care? J Child Neurol. 2012 Feb; 27(2):251-7. View Abstract
  245. Outcome of no resection after long-term subdural electroencephalography evaluation in children with epilepsy. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2011 Sep; 8(3):269-78. View Abstract
  246. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and periodic limb movements of sleep. Pediatr Neurol. 2011 Sep; 45(3):175-7. View Abstract
  247. Necrotizing granulomatous meningoencephalitis due to Balamuthia in an immunocompetent child. Neurology. 2011 Aug 23; 77(8):801-2. View Abstract
  248. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on seizure control in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2011 Nov; 52(11):e168-71. View Abstract
  249. Sleep-wake patterns of seizures in children with lesional epilepsy. Pediatr Neurol. 2011 Aug; 45(2):109-13. View Abstract
  250. Experience with lacosamide in a series of children with drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Pediatr Neurol. 2011 Jun; 44(6):414-9. View Abstract
  251. Electroencephalogram monitoring during intracranial surgery for moyamoya disease. Pediatr Neurol. 2011 Jun; 44(6):427-32. View Abstract
  252. An empirical investigation of motion effects in eMRI of interictal epileptiform spikes. Magn Reson Imaging. 2011 Dec; 29(10):1401-9. View Abstract
  253. Localization of pediatric seizure semiology. Clin Neurophysiol. 2011 Oct; 122(10):1924-8. View Abstract
  254. Continuous spike and waves during sleep and electrical status epilepticus in sleep. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2011 Apr; 28(2):154-64. View Abstract
  255. Chronobiology of epilepsy: diagnostic and therapeutic implications of chrono-epileptology. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2011 Apr; 28(2):146-53. View Abstract
  256. Circadian distribution and sleep/wake patterns of generalized seizures in children. Epilepsia. 2011 Jun; 52(6):1076-83. View Abstract
  257. Can semiology predict psychogenic nonepileptic seizures? A prospective study. Ann Neurol. 2011 Jun; 69(6):997-1004. View Abstract
  258. Treatment of malignant migrating partial epilepsy of infancy with rufinamide: report of five cases. Epileptic Disord. 2011 Mar; 13(1):18-21. View Abstract
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  260. Circadian patterns of pediatric seizures. Neurology. 2011 Jan 11; 76(2):145-53. View Abstract
  261. Septo-optic dysplasia complicated by infantile spasms and bilateral choroidal fissure arachnoid cysts. J Neuroimaging. 2011 Jan; 21(1):89-91. View Abstract
  262. Higher evening antiepileptic drug dose for nocturnal and early-morning seizures. Epilepsy Behav. 2011 Feb; 20(2):334-7. View Abstract
  263. Incidence and clinical decision making for the Wada test over one decade: 1997-2007. Epileptic Disord. 2010 Dec; 12(4):249-54. View Abstract
  264. Experience with rufinamide in a pediatric population: a single center's experience. Pediatr Neurol. 2010 Sep; 43(3):155-8. View Abstract
  265. Surgical treatment of refractory status epilepticus in children: candidate selection and outcome. Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2010 Sep; 17(3):182-9. View Abstract
  266. Fears and promises of comparative effectiveness research. Acta Paediatr. 2010 Sep; 99(9):1311-3. View Abstract
  267. Clinical correlations of midline spikes in children. Epilepsy Behav. 2010 Aug; 18(4):460-5. View Abstract
  268. Crying with left temporal lobe seizures and Wada testing. Epilepsy Behav. 2010 Jul; 18(3):303-5. View Abstract
  269. Neuroimaging findings in children with benign focal epileptiform discharges. Epilepsy Res. 2010 Jun; 90(1-2):91-8. View Abstract
  270. Visual naming performance after ATL resection: impact of atypical language dominance. Neuropsychologia. 2010 Jun; 48(7):2221-5. View Abstract
  271. A self-administered screening instrument for psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Neurology. 2010 Jan 19; 74(3):270; author reply 271. View Abstract
  272. Continuous monitoring of electrodermal activity during epileptic seizures using a wearable sensor. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010; 2010:4415-8. View Abstract
  273. Childhood absence epilepsy in patients with benign focal epileptiform discharges. Pediatr Neurol. 2009 Dec; 41(6):428-34. View Abstract
  274. Language assessment in Wada test: comparison of methohexital and amobarbital. Seizure. 2009 Nov; 18(9):656-9. View Abstract
  275. Longer duration of epilepsy and earlier age at epilepsy onset correlate with impaired cognitive development in infancy. Epilepsy Behav. 2009 Nov; 16(3):431-5. View Abstract
  276. Memory performance is related to language dominance as determined by the intracarotid amobarbital procedure. Epilepsy Behav. 2009 Sep; 16(1):145-9. View Abstract
  277. Holocord spinal epidural abscess. J Child Neurol. 2009 Jun; 24(6):768-71. View Abstract
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  279. Atypical language lateralization in epilepsy patients. Epilepsia. 2009 Jun; 50(6):1505-16. View Abstract
  280. Epilepsy surgery in children with electrical status epilepticus in sleep. Neurosurgery. 2009 Feb; 64(2):328-37; discussion 337. View Abstract
  281. Epilepsy surgery in epidermal nevus syndrome variant with hemimegalencephaly and intractable seizures. J Neurol. 2008 Nov; 255(11):1829-31. View Abstract
  282. Lateralizing value of epileptic nystagmus. Epilepsy Behav. 2008 Nov; 13(4):700-2. View Abstract
  283. Complications during the Wada test. Epilepsy Behav. 2008 Oct; 13(3):551-3. View Abstract
  284. Quo vadis Wada? Epilepsy Behav. 2008 Jul; 13(1):1-2. View Abstract
  285. Discontinuation of medications after successful epilepsy surgery in children. Pediatr Neurol. 2008 May; 38(5):340-4. View Abstract
  286. Pituitary stalk duplication in association with moya moya disease and bilateral morning glory disc anomaly - broadening the clinical spectrum of midline defects. J Neurol. 2008 Jun; 255(6):885-90. View Abstract
  287. Lateralization of interictal EEG findings. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2007 Oct; 24(5):379-85. View Abstract
  288. Risk factors for early visual deterioration in temporal arteritis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Nov; 78(11):1255-9. View Abstract
  289. Developmental outcome after epilepsy surgery in infancy. Pediatrics. 2007 May; 119(5):930-5. View Abstract
  290. Repeated intracarotid amobarbital tests. Epilepsia. 2007 Mar; 48(3):553-8. View Abstract
  291. Seizures during intracarotid methohexital and amobarbital testing. Epilepsy Behav. 2007 Feb; 10(1):49-54. View Abstract
  292. Index of suspicion. Pediatr Rev. 2006 Sep; 27(9):351-7. View Abstract
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  294. Long-term results with vagus nerve stimulation in children with pharmacoresistant epilepsy. Seizure. 2006 Oct; 15(7):491-503. View Abstract
  295. Double-blind, randomized controlled study of bilateral cerebellar stimulation. Epilepsia. 2006 Jul; 47(7):1247; author reply 1248-9. View Abstract
  296. Intracranial lipomas and epilepsy. J Neurol. 2006 May; 253(5):590-3. View Abstract
  297. Are epilepsy classifications based on epileptic syndromes and seizure types outdated? Epileptic Disord. 2006 Mar; 8(1):81-5. View Abstract
  298. A proposal for a five-dimensional patient-oriented epilepsy classification. Epileptic Disord. 2005 Dec; 7(4):308-16. View Abstract
  299. The prognostic value of [F]FDG-PET in nonrefractory partial epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2005 Oct; 46(10):1654-60. View Abstract
  300. Lateralizing signs during seizures in focal epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav. 2005 Aug; 7(1):1-17. View Abstract
  301. Incidence of seizures in patients with multiple sclerosis treated with intrathecal baclofen. Neurology. 2005 Mar 22; 64(6):1086-7. View Abstract
  302. Acute repetitive pilomotor seizures. Clin Neurophysiol. 2005 Apr; 116(4):989-90; author reply 990. View Abstract
  303. Mononeuropathy of the laryngeal recurrent nerve as possible manifestation of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004 Oct; 131(4):556-7. View Abstract
  304. Temporal arteritis. 1932. Arch Neurol. 2004 Oct; 61(10):1620-2. View Abstract
  305. Validity of language lateralisation by unilateral intracarotid Wada test. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 Sep; 75(9):1367; author reply 1367-8. View Abstract
  306. Lateralizing signs during seizures in infants. J Neurol. 2004 Sep; 251(9):1075-9. View Abstract
  307. Localising and lateralising value of ictal piloerection. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 Jun; 75(6):879-83. View Abstract
  308. Non-epileptic seizures of the elderly. J Neurol. 2004 Jun; 251(6):704-9. View Abstract
  309. Seizure semiology in the elderly: a video analysis. Epilepsia. 2004 Mar; 45(3):263-7. View Abstract
  310. Specific epileptic syndromes are rare even in tertiary epilepsy centers: a patient-oriented approach to epilepsy classification. Epilepsia. 2004 Mar; 45(3):268-75. View Abstract
  311. Aphasia after hemispherectomy in an adult with early onset epilepsy and hemiplegia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 Jan; 75(1):149-51. View Abstract
  312. Stool-withholding activity mimicking epilepsy. Neurology. 2003 Nov 25; 61(10):1454-5. View Abstract
  313. Ictal spitting: clinical and electroencephalographic features. Epilepsia. 2003 Aug; 44(8):1064-9. View Abstract
  314. [Electric brain stimulation for epilepsy therapy]. Nervenarzt. 2003 Aug; 74(8):664-76. View Abstract
  315. Epileptic monocular nystagmus. Neurology. 2003 Jul 08; 61(1):145-7; author reply 147. View Abstract
  316. Late language transfer in patients with Rasmussen encephalitis. Epilepsia. 2003 Jun; 44(6):870-1. View Abstract
  317. Effects of subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation on motor cortex excitability. Neurology. 2003 Mar 11; 60(5):885-6; author reply 885-6. View Abstract
  318. Ictal urinary urge: further evidence for lateralization to the nondominant hemisphere. Epilepsia. 2003 Jan; 44(1):124-6. View Abstract
  319. Carotid artery dissection after the intracarotid amobarbital test. Neurology. 2002 Dec 10; 59(11):1797-8. View Abstract
  320. Neurological manifestations of the oculodentodigital dysplasia syndrome. J Neurol. 2002 May; 249(5):584-95. View Abstract
  321. Deep brain stimulation in epilepsy. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2001 Nov; 18(6):514-32. View Abstract
  322. [Experience with tiagabine in the clinical practice; new insights as to the efficacy and safety profile]. Nervenarzt. 2001 Oct; 72(10):764-9. View Abstract

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